The guillotine is a beheading machine invented in 18th century France. Its title is pronounced “gee-uh-teen” with the accent on the second syllable. The phrase comes from the French phrase “guillotine,” which is itself derived from the title of Dr. Joseph-Ignace Guillotin, a French doctor who advocated for using the machine as a extra humane methodology of execution than was used on the time.
The guillotine was first used in the course of the French Revolution to execute King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. It was additionally used extensively in the course of the Reign of Terror, when 1000’s of individuals have been executed. The guillotine turned an emblem of the French Revolution and remains to be used at the moment in some nations as a technique of capital punishment.
